Why
Your Community needs
Emergency Communicators
Chris Snyder, NG3F
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The major power outages
that occurred on 8/14/03 should be a wake up call to all, especially
us as amateur radio operators.
Thankfully, this power outage does not appear to
be the work of terrorists, but rather a mechanical or electrical
failure or overload. But, in my opinion this makes the situation
even more alarming.
If something as "simple" as a mechanical
or electrical failure can have such a potentially damaging and
widespread effect, think what that
means about our systems. Apparently they are not as robust and
foolproof as we thought.
With the cellular systems overloaded or out altogether,
the incident turned into a test of Amateur Radio's capabilities
to operate without commercial power.
"It was a good drill," said New York City-Long Island
Section Emergency Coordinator Tom Carrubba, KA2D. But, he adds,
it was a cautionary tale too. "The lesson is that everybody gets
a little complacent," he said. "Have
emergency power backup and make sure it's working!"
By and large, Carrubba said, ARES members did what
they were trained to do. "It's going to show the worth of Amateur
Radio," he said of the blackout response. "There were people on
the air immediately."
In addition to handling messages for people stranded
in the city, amateurs also relayed useful information, such as
which stores or filling stations were open and operating. With
many radio and TV stations dark, hams were able to help fill the
information void.
In the Big Apple itself, ARES teams provided communication
support for Red Cross Emergency Response Vehicles (ERVs) set up
at main transportation centers in Manhattan. ARES members also
accompanied ERVs on fire calls. RACES activated in most Greater
New York City area counties after a state of emergency was declared.
Some Michigan ARES teams assisted emergency operations
centers and the Red Cross. All ARES organizations in northern
Ohio were activated after the power grid went down.
In New England, Bill Sexton, N1IN/AAR1FP, an Army
MARS member, said his emergency power capability permitted him
to check into the Northeast SHARES (National Communications System
HF Shared Resources Program) net and maintain e-mail contact after
Berkshire County lost power.
"The experience proved
once gain the great strength of ham radio in an emergency," Sexton
said. "It is self-starting, and it is everywhere."
What if the Power
Outage also affected Us?
How many of us have backup systems in place? Not
just for our radios but for essential items in our homes? If we
had also been affected by this outage, and county officials called
on us to assist, how many of us would be in a position to be truly
of assistance?
- Do you have spare HT batteries, and are they charged?
- Do you know what the procedures are to find out if amateur
radio assistance has been requested?
- What do you do if it is?
- Where do you go?
- What frequency/repeater should you monitor?
- Should you rush out of the house or work or, find out where
you might be needed first?
- Do you have plans in place to contact you family or for
them to contact you if needed?
- If you were asked to help out, what would you take with
you?
Just some things to think about.
I know many of you are not specifically interested
in emergency communications, but I also know that if the need
occurred, most of you would be more than willing to help where
you could. In that vane I would like to appeal to all of you as
the Snyder County ARES EC and a member of the Snyder County RACES.
Even if you do not have the desire to participate
in emergency communications training in an ongoing and regular
basis, it is in your own best interest to at least equip yourselves
with some basic training,
information and practical experience in emergency procedures and
preparedness, even if it is only for when a true emergency arises.
The important thing is
to be prepared
Local EmComm leaders are always looking for more
volunteers. Emergency communications training is serious business,
but it is also very enjoyable and rewarding. Offer your assistance
to the extent you can.
We, here in Snyder County, are in the process of
providing the kinds of training I've talked about above. And we
are trying to provide it in different formats and settings to
allow everyone, irregardless of their lifestyle, the ability to
get the information and training.
It's there if you want it and we are glad to provide.
I hope I've provoked some thoughts or at least raised
some awareness for the need to prepare.
(sourced in part from ARRL
Bulletin 054 - "Hams a bright spot during power blackout"
- 8/18/2003)
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